Advance directives are legal documents that allow individuals to outline their preferences for medical care. They’re used if the person cannot make decisions for themselves. These documents ensure that a person’s healthcare wishes are followed. It’s important to know what advance directives are and how to obtain them.
What are advance directives?
Advance directives typically include a living will and a durable power of attorney for healthcare. A living will details the types of medical treatments. It includes the life-sustaining measures an individual wants or does not want. These measures include resuscitation, mechanical ventilation, or tube feeding. The durable power of attorney for healthcare is a document that appoints a trusted person to make medical decisions on the individual’s behalf.
How do advance directives work?
When an individual cannot communicate their healthcare wishes, advance directives come into play. Medical professionals and family members refer to the living will and consult the appointed healthcare agent to ensure the individual’s preferences are honored. This process helps guide decisions about medical treatments and interventions, aligning them with the person’s values and desires.
How to obtain advance directives
Obtaining advance directives is straightforward. Hospitals, healthcare providers, and state health departments offer forms and instructions for creating these documents. You can also work with an attorney to prepare your directive and living will. As required by state law, you must sign them in the presence of witnesses. Provide copies to your healthcare agent, family members, and primary care physician to ensure everyone knows your wishes.
Understand the options
Advance directives are essential for communicating your healthcare preferences when you cannot do so yourself. By understanding advance directives you can take proactive steps to ensure your medical care aligns with your values and wishes.